"A stitch, in time, saves nine." Yes, you've probably heard this saying before. But have you really thought about it? It means that a little work now prevents a lot of work from being necessary later. In other words, if you repair a small hole, then it won't become a big one.
In much the same way, planning your research project carefully can streamline your process so that you can work smarter rather than harder.
Start with the end in mind when working on your proposal.
Know and clearly state:
* What you want to accomplish.
* What purpose it serves.
* How you will to reach this goal.