Last name, First name and First name Last name. "Title of Web Page." Website Name, day month year. www.webaddress.com/full/url
General notes:
Last name, First name and First name Last name. "Title of Web Page." Website Name, day month year. www.webaddress.com/full/url
Denten, Brian and Ilan Levine. "How Strong Is the State of the Student Loan Repayment System?" Pew, 5 Mar. 2024. www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/articles/2024/03/05/how-strong-is-the-state-of-the-student-loan-repayment-system
"Places to Study." Southern Methodist University Libraries, www.smu.edu/libraries/spaces/places-study. Accessed 9 Mar. 2022.
Images are not given specific directions in the MLA 9th edition. Instead, follow the directions to cite them the same as other content of that type -- whether a book, a web page, a social media post, or whatever else.
Last name, First name. "Title of Work." Site Name, day month year, www.webaddress.com/full/address.
Bearden, Romare. "The Train." MOMA, 1975, www.moma.org/collection/works/65232?locale=en.
Berryman, Clifford Kennedy. "Votes for Women Bandwagon." Library of Congress, Jan. 1918, www.loc.gov/item/2016679510/.
One option is to cite the work as a standalone item in the Works Cited list.
Last name, First name. "Title of Work." day month year of work, location if available. Title of Container, by First name Last name, version, number, Publisher, year, page range, URL, or DOI.
Haring, Keith. "Untitled." 1988. Keith Haring’s Line: Race and the Performance of Desire, by Ricardo Montez, Duke University Press, 2020, pg. 20, doi.org/10.1515/9781478012191.
Another option is to reference the image in text, such as (Klingelhoefer, fig. 5.7), and then include the full book citation in your Works Cited.
Last name, First name, and First name Last name. Title of Work. Publisher, year, www.someurl.com/full/address.
Klingelhoefer, Robert. The Craft and Art of Scenic Design: Strategies, Concepts, and Resources. Routledge, 2017, doi.org/10.4324/9781315676173.
Last name, First name. "Title of Work." Title of Container, version, number, Publisher, year, webaddress.com
Beyoncé. "Single Ladies." I Am... Sasha Fierce, Columbia Records, 2008.
“94 Meetings.” Parks and Recreation, season 2, episode 21, NBC, 29 Apr. 2010. Netflix, www.netflix.com/watch/70152031?trackId=200256157&tctx=0%2C20%2C0974d361-27cd-44de-9c2a-2d9d868b9f64-12120962.
Before using any generative AI tool, such as ChatGPT, for class assignments, refer to your syllabus and check with your professor for guidance. More guidance on citing generative AI here.
"Description of prompt." Name of generative AI tool, version, Creator of tool, date of access, webaddress.com
“In 200 words, describe the symbolism of the green light in The Great Gatsby” follow-up prompt to list sources. ChatGPT, 13 Feb. version, OpenAI, 9 Mar. 2023, chat.openai.com/chat.
Data sets are not specifically covered in the MLA manual. Thus, if it is retrieved from online, cite it as similarly to a website as possible. Include accessed date if the data set will change.
Code Compliance Services Department, Consumer Health Division. "Restaurant and Food Establishment Inspections (Oct. 2016 to Present)." City of Dallas, 2023. www.dallasopendata.com/Services/Restaurant-and-Food-Establishment-Inspections-Octo/dri5-wcct. Accessed 15 May 2023.
If you can't find all of the citation details, you can leave out:
Be aware that a lot of missing information can raise questions about credibility and reliability, especially for web sources. If a source has very little citation information, see if you can find a more reputable source to provide similar information instead.