Five Criteria for Evaluating Web Pages
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Evaluation of Web Documents
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How to Interpret the Basics
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1. Accuracy of Web Documents
- Who wrote the page and can you contact
him or her?
- What is the purpose of the document and
why was it produced?
- Is this person qualified to write this
document?
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Accuracy
- Make
sure author provided e-mail or a contact address/phone number.
- Know
the distinction between author and Webmaster.
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2. Authority of Web Documents
- Who published the document and is it
separate from the "Webmaster?"
- Check the domain of the document, what
institution publishes this document?
- Does the publisher list his or her
qualifications?
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Authority
- What
credentials are listed for the author(s)?
- Where
is the document published? Check URL
domain.
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3. Objectivity of Web Documents
- What goals/objectives does the page meet?
- How detailed is the information?
- What opinions (if any) are expressed by
the author?
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Objectivity
- Determine
if page is a mask for advertising; if so information might be biased.
- View
any Web page as you would an infommercial on television. Ask yourself why was this written and for
whom?
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4. Currency of Web Documents
- When was it produced?
- When was it updated?
- How up-to-date are the links (if any)?
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Currency
- How
many dead links are on the page?
- Are
the links current or updated regularly?
- Is
the information on the page outdated?
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5. Coverage of the Web Documents
- Are the links (if any) evaluated and do
they complement the documents' theme?
- Is it all images or a balance of text and
images?
- Is the information presented or cited
correctly?
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Coverage
- If
page required special software to view the information, how much are you
missing if you don't have the software?
- Is
it free, or is there a fee, to obtain the information?
- Is
there an option for text only, or frames, or a suggested browser for better
viewing?
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Putting
it all together
- Accuracy. If your page lists the author and
institution that published the page and provides a way of contacting him/her,
and...
- Authority. If your page lists the author credentials
and its domain is preferred (.edu, .gov, .org, or .net), and...
- Objectivity. If your page provides accurate information
with limited advertising and it is objective in presenting the information,
and...
- Currency. If your page is current and updated
regularly (as stated on the page) and the links (if any) are also up-to-date,
and...
- Coverage. If you can view the information
properly-not limited to fees, browser technology, or software requirements,
then...
You may have a higher quality Web page that could be of
value to your research!
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